Have you ever noticed that WordPress seems to upload the same photo more than once? You add a picture to your Media Library, and then later on you see versions like photo-1.jpg or photo-2.jpg. It can be confusing — and it starts to clutter up your site.
Here’s what’s going on, and how to prevent double-ups and tidy up any extras, all without needing a plugin.
Why WordPress Creates “Duplicate” Images
First of all, WordPress does create multiple versions of each photo you upload. These aren’t mistakes — they’re different sizes (like thumbnail, medium, large) used by your theme for different devices. That’s normal.
But actual double-ups happen when:
- You upload the same image more than once
- You re-import blog posts that include attached images
- You drag and drop the same image into a post again by accident
- You rename the file, but the contents are identical — WordPress still adds it again
When that happens, WordPress adds a number to the file name, like -1 or -2, so nothing gets overwritten.
How to Avoid Duplicates in the First Place
A few simple habits can save time later:
- Check before you upload – Search your Media Library first and reuse the image if it’s already there.
- Rename your files clearly – Give photos a unique and helpful name before uploading (e.g.
tea-market-kerala.jpg) to avoid WordPress thinking it’s the same as a previous file. - Avoid uploading twice by mistake – If you drag and drop the same image into your post more than once, WordPress will treat each as a new file.
- Only import media once – If you’re importing blog content, tick “Download and import media” once. Doing it more than once will create duplicates.
How to Find and Remove Doubled-Up Photos (No Plugin Needed)
You can clean things up right in your Media Library:
- Use List View so you can see the file names
- Look for files ending in
-1,-2, or-copy - Look for the heading “Uploaded To” to find the post
- Click on each to check if it’s attached to a post
- If it’s not being used anywhere and it’s not your featured image, it’s safe to delete
WordPress will warn you if an image is in use, so you won’t accidentally break a post.
A Few Tips That Work for Me
Before uploading images, I:
- Export from Lightroom using the “Download Small” setting
- Rename them on my computer, or not (I have been remiss in this area but trying to improve)
- Check if they’re already in the Media Library
- Resize big images like feature photos before uploading (these can slow the site down)
I hope this helps you keep your Media Library clean and your blog running a little smoother. ♡ Janet
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